Hello Larkin,
I can see some of the files are corrupted (setupapi.app.log for instance). This and the installation being unable to complete would suggest you have issues on the computer.
I would recommend you look that way. You may wish to try an older driver (
like 7.9 M7) we have in case it can install despite the computer issues. However, I would not expect it to work too much unless the root cause is addressed.
The log files don't show any device using DisplayLink connected.